KMID : 0191120070220061071
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Journal of Korean Medical Science 2007 Volume.22 No. 6 p.1071 ~ p.1073
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Paradoxical Air Embolism during Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Case Report
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Song Seung-Hun
Hong Bum-sik Park Hyung-Keun Park Tae-Han
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Abstract
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Air embolism is a rare complication of percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Patent foramen ovale, which is necessary in fetal circulation, is a potential route for emboli arising from the venous system to enter the systemic arterial circulation, resulting in paradoxical air embolism syndrome. A case of paradoxical air embolism during percutaneous nephrolithotomy is presented. To our knowledge, this is the first report of paradoxical air embolism associated with patent foramen ovale during percutaneous nephrolithotomy
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KEYWORD
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Nephrostomy, Percutaneous, Paradoxical Air Embolism, Heart Septal Defects, Atrial
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